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tpuwnf;u bmvkdY a&SUckHrSmxkdifr,fvkdY aNymcJhao;vJ
toufu,fcg;ywf&Sdwm 'DckHyJ&Sdwm
igwkdY a&ukd wpfem&D rkdif 180 eJYxdwJhtcg
tJh'DMudK;u tokH;0ifvmygvdrfhr,f
tJh'DvkdrNzpfEkdifygbl;
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igwkdYa&mufcJh&if vkdtyfr,fvkdYaNymwm
vm - [ifhtif;
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r&bl; uGsefraMumufw,f - wpf
igwkdY qif;NyD;wJhtxd apmifhaeay;wm aus;Zl;yJ
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r&bl;
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rif;u tawmf&Sm&cufwmyJ
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&Sif 'DrSmwkef;u aecJhwm 'Dae&mvm;
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enf;enf;aygh
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tckvJ urÇmwpf0ufavmuf c&D;xGufvm&wm
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ckefcswmurS tEÅ&m,fuif;OD;r,fawG;rdao;w,f
tenf;qkH; a&av;awmhwkdufyg
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tkef;oD;
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rif;ukdawGY&wm 0rf;omygw,f
'gayr,fh rif;wkdY bmvkdY'DudkvmvJ igodw,f
ig pwmvifNrdKUukdNyefrvmawmhbl;
rvmEkdifbl; ighwm0ef
ightaz&JU pm&if; tJh'gawGu&l;oGyfwJh wkdufyGJwpfckyJ
igratmifNrifcJhbl;
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acgif;pGyfeJYvlu rwm;EkdifcJhbl;
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b,fawmhrS
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rif;&JU tkdvDAmuGif;tNzpfeJYyJ ywfoufwm
rif;tar axmifusaew,f tkdvDAm
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vkyfief;csif; todrf;cH&r,fh tNzpfeJY&ifqkdifae&w,f
olwkdU ukrÜPDwkdif;ukd odrf;NyD; zsufqD;vmwm
olwkdY uGif;vkyfief;pkukd0g;rsdKNyD;wmeJY
0efxrf; okH;aomif;ausmftvkyfNyKwfawmhr,f
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em;axmif rif; bmvkdY xGufoGm;cJh&vJqkdwm igodw,f tkdvDAm
tm;vkH;xufawmif om&ifomOD;r,f
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'gayr,fh tcku tdrfNyefvmzkdYtcsdefusNyD
rdef;rawG[m tm&kHaNymif;vJTp&mqkdwm
cufcJwJh enf;vrf;eJYod&wm rif;yxrqkH;r[kwfygbl;
&Sif 'Dvtenf;i,ftwGif;rSm trsm;MuD;wkd;wufvmw,f
ukd,fhukd,fukd rnSif;qJygeJY
tJh'DvkdnSif;qJwm olYtvkyf ightvkyfudk igoabmusw,f
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&SifwkdYESpfa,muf upm;aewJhtcsdefrSm uGsefru trJvkdufaewm
trJvkdufwwfwJh rdef;ravmuf qGJaqmifrI&Sdwm r&Sdbl;
ig 'Dudk aomifvmwifwkef;u yxrqkH; pm;cJh&wm&pfom;
rif;taz csufay;wm
olu tcsuftNyKwfnHhw,f
zcifaumif;wpfOd;yg
igMunfhaewm oufaoyJav
pm;MupkdY
tJh'g bmvJ
tJh'g z&kdif,m&JU eD;uyfrI odpuf
ppfpcef;xJu tysuftpD;awGqDu Nyefxkwfvmwm
uGsefrwkdY ab;uif;wJhZkeftNyifbufrSm vIyf&Sm;aewJh b,ft&mrqkd zrf;rdEkdifw,f
z&kdif,mukd wm;NyD;uwnf;u ig;v&SdaeNyD
oleJY olYvlawG tm;vkH;aoukefNyD
'Dvkdqkd wd&dpämefNzpfr,fxifw,f
tJh'DrSm yKH&dyfazmfrsufESmNyif
'gawG wd&dpämefr[kwfbl;
uGsef;ay:rSm igwkdYcsnf;yJ r[kwfbl;
aoG; qkdwm b,folvJ
*vdwf'fu aumifpD0ifvlMuD;awG NrdKUukd u,fwifzkdYMudK;pm;aewm
rif;ae&mukdNznfhqnf;aewm
'DrSm pw,frl tifwmae&Sife,feJY ywfouforQ
OuúSXuawmh tpfZb,fvf&kdcsufAfqkdwJh
trsdK;orD;yJ
"mwfykHwkdif;rSm a'goxGufwJhykHaygufaew,f
tck b,foGm;rSmvJ &kH;udkvm;
tdrfukd ig oD,mukd oGm;Munfhcsifw,f
ol &SifhtdrfrSmr[kwfbl; tkdvDAm
olb,frSmvJ
ighrSm tcsdefodyfr&Sdbl;
&ygw,f ighabmhpfu wpfaeukef ighudkvkduftNypf&Smaewm
eifMum;oihfw,f olYtoHu..
eif vmaemufaewmNzpf&r,f
igu &efrNzpfcsifygbl;
eif&efNzpfcsifwm&Sif;aewmyJ
eif Ekdifr,fh vrf;ab; rl;,pfaq;a&mif;orm;
rSeforQukd vkdufNyD;ESdrfeif;aewmav
tJh'Dvkdr[kwfbl; *vdwfu t&ifxufykdqkd;vmw,f
igodw,f 'gayr,fh eif vlaxmifeJYcsDukd ulnDNyD;aeNyD
t&SifvwfvwfvJ aNrrNrKyfcH&ao;bl;
eif 'Dxuf bmawGykdol&Jaumif;qefcsifao;vJ
Munfh&wm eifukdu aocsifaeovkdyJ
NyD;awmh tJh'g trSefNzpfvmvdrfhr,f
tif; wpfa,mufa,mufuawmh wpfckckvkyf&rSmaygh
rSefuefwmtwGuf &yfwnf&r,f olYvkdrsdK;
uif;orm;
ivsifvIyfNyD;uwnf;u ay:rvmawmhwJhol
'Dawmh olvJ aNrNrKyfcHvkduf&NyD NyefvmawmhrSmr[kwfbl;
igNyefvmNyD
tkdvD
igh oli,fcsif; &GdKif;udkrSwfrdw,f r[kwfvm;
'DrSm&Sdwkef;yJvm; - tNrJwrf;
Oa&myu b,fvkdaevJ
eif rufaqhcsfvJ rykdY ykdYpu'fvJ rvmbl;
uGsef;ay:Nyefa&mufoGm;wm usaewmyJ
aqm&D; ig tm&kHawGrsm;aevkdY
ESif;vTmavQmpD; a&vTmavQmhpD;
avQmpD;wmawG trsm;MuD;yJ
ighuvyfu refae*sm topfatmufrSmqkd
'g ighuvyfNzpfoGm;NyD
eifNyef&rSmr[kwfbl;
eif t&ufaomuf&atmif toufrNynfhao;bl;av
'gayr,fh bm;udkOD;pD;&avmufatmifawmif toufNynfhNyD
eif tkdif;&Gef;[kdufukdoGm;Nyd;NyDvm;
NrdKU&JU tNypfrJh vl 500 avmufukd
avQmhypfcJhwJh rdef;rMuD;av
oD,m tJh'gtarvkyfcJhwmr[kwfbl;av
tif;
olYrSma&G;p&mvrf;r&Sdwm usaewmyJ
'gayr,fh bmvJodvm; &SdcJhw,f
tpktNyKHvkdufvlowform; rNzpfapwJh a&G;cs,fcGifh
ighrSmvJ a&G;cs,fcGifh&Sdw,f
'Dawmh ig olYorD;rvkyfyJaevkdufw,f
'gayr,fh eiftdrfNyefvmwm 0rf;omygw,f
aNym&&if igwkdYukd t&ufykdYwJholeJY pum;aNym&OD;r,f
raeYu ykdYwJhtxJrSm tvkHtavmufygrvmbl;
igh bm;0efxrf;wpfa,mufuvJ cGifhwkdifxm;w,f 'Dawmh
bmvJ
bmrSr[kwfygbl;
eifhudk 'DvkdawGY&wm oabmusvkdYyg
b,fvkdrsdK;vJ
wnfwnfNidrfNidrfeJYav
NrdKUwGif;owif;rsm;taeeJY bDvsHem tkdvDAmuGif;[m
pwmvifNrdKUukdNyefa&mufvmcJhygNyD
rMumcifvmawmhr,fh olYtar&JU &kH;csdef;eJY
usqif;aewJh olYtaz&JU ukrÜPDawGaemufrSm
avhvmolawGu rdom;pkrsdK;quftaeeJY
b,fvkdpDpOfxm;vJ ar;cGef;xkwfaeMuygw,f
uGsefawmfwkdYwkdif;Nynfudku uif;orm;0g'eJY wnfaxmifxm;cJhwm r[kwfvm;
abmfpwGef vufzuf&nfygwDu awmfvSefolawGu
w&m;Oya'xuf w&m;rQwrIukd a&G;cs,fMuolawGyJ
uGsefawmfwkdYukd wnfaxmifcJhwJh zcifawGeJY acgif;pGyfukd ,SOfzkdYroifhygbl; rpöwmNrdKUawmf0ef
'grSr[kwf olYaMumifh ay:xGufvmwJh &l;aMumifaMumif ykHwlul;orm;awGeJYvJ rqkdifbl;
rpövefYpf
uif;orm;awGukd rif; b,fvkdxifvJ
uGsefr abmhpftopfukdoGm;Niif;&if rkduf&musrSmaygh
igrif;udk a&G;cJhwm rSefw,fqkdwm igodw,f
rif; c&kdifa&SUae&kH;udk wufawmhr,fvkdY Mum;w,f
tcku aNymif;vJ&r,fhtcsdefa&mufNyD
bmyJNzpfNzpf pDteftmtkdifu rif;eJY rif; vkyfazmfukdifzufawG
wHcg;NyefrzGifhEkdifawmhrSm pdwfraumif;ygbl;
zGifhp&mwHcg;vJ rusefawmhbl;av
olwkdY ighudkac:aeNyD
aumif;aomnaecif;yg
pwmvifNrdKUawmftwGuf odyfcufcJwJh ESpfwpfESpfyg
uGsefawmfwkdYqkH;&IH;rIawG ra&wGufEkdifovkd
uGsefawmfwkdY ylaqG;rIuvJ awG;MunfhvkdY r&EkdifatmifygyJ
'gayr,fh cifAsm;wkdY 'Dn &uf&ufa&ma&m vSL'gef;rIawGaMumifh
'DaMuuGJp&mtNzpfu NyefvnfEkd;xEkdifygvdrfhr,f
cifAsm; 'DNrdKUukdwm0efrauscJhbl; NrdKUawmf0ef
cifAsm;vufxufrSm *vdwf'f[m i&JwGif;xJqif;oGm;&w,f
cifAsm; pwmvif&JU NrdKUom; tm;vkH;ukd umuG,fr,fvkdYopömqkdcJhw,f
olaX;awGukdcsnf;yJ r[kwfbl;
tm;vkH;yJ pdwfraumif;ygbl;
'gudk csufcsif;aNz&Sif;vkdY&rSmyg
igwkdYu acgif;pGyform;awG
igwkdYqDu ,laqmifoGm;cH&wm
igwkdYNyef,lr,f
avmf&,f
taz orD; bmrSrNzpfbl;
cifAsm;rSm tawmf&J&ifhwJh orD;wpfa,muf &xm;wmyJ q&m
tif; orD;wpfa,mufyJ igaemufwpfa,muftqkH;&IH;rcHEkdifbl;
'DvkdNzpfoGm;wm r,kHEkdifp&myJ
acgif;pGyfawG&JUwkdufckdufrIawGu
*vdwf'fukdNyefvnfNyifqifzkdY MudK;pm;aewJh
b@ma&;avmuu vlawGukdyJ ypfrSwfxm;aewm
tif; olwkdYvkdcsifwJh &v'fukd
'Denf;eJY r&Ekdifwm aocsmaewmyJ
rif; olwkdYxJu wpfa,mufa,mufukd aocsmNrifvkdufao;vm;
orD; rsufESmukd aoewfaNymif;csdefxm;wm
wpfNcm;[mukd owdxm;rdzkdYcufw,fav
wufwl;rygbl;vm; xif&Sm;wJh trSwftom;awG
rif; bmvmvkyfaewmvJ
rsufNrifoufaoawGukd pkHprf;w,fqkdwm pkHaxmufawG&JUtvkyf
t&m&SdvefYpf
'g ighorD;yg 'Dn aoawmhrvkdYNzpfoGm;wm
rdom;pkwpfa,muftaeeJYawmh &SdvkdY&r,f
'gayr,fh &JNyKwfwpfa,muftaeeJY qkd&ifawmh xGufoGm;vkdufawmh
'Dvkd &mxl;cscH&wmrSm raumif;wmwpfcku
olY yifukdp&kdufukd aeYwkdif;awGYcGifhr&wmyJ
taz cPavmuf
tif;
eifNyefvmwm igrodvkduf&ygvm;
iga&mufvmwmvJ rMumao;bl;
ig zkef;qufawmhrvkdYyJ 'gayr,fh
wDAGDrSm eifhukdawGYvkdufawmh
ukd,fwkdifvmrSNzpfawmhr,fvkdY awG;rdvkdufw,f
rsufESmzkH;pGyfaoewform;av;a,mufxJyg
ukd,fcHynm oifwef;wpfcsdKUu ynmawGeJY aNz&Sif;vkdY&ygw,f
vrf;avQmufrvm; - tif;
igxGufoGm;wm pdwfraumif;ygbl;
,kHprf;yg igoabmaygufygw,f
tokbNyD;awmh igwkdYESpfa,mufvkH;
pOf;pm;zkdY tcsdefvkdcJhwm trSefyJ
ukd,fykdiftcsdef
iguawmh odyfrpOf;pm;Nzpfbl; eifaum
pOf;pm;Nzpfvm;
taNzwpfckckxGufNyDvm;
eifeJYtdyfwJhtcgrSm
igtrSm;wpfckvkyfrdcJhw,fqkdwmyJ
tJh'g opömazmufw,fvkdYawmh rac:Ekdifygbl;
awmfrDu ighudkNzwfoGm;NyDyJ
ol 'DvkdvkyfcJhw,fqkdwmvJ
eifeJYigyJ twlvufwGJoifhw,fxifvkdY
igodwmu ig olYukdopömazmufcJhovkd cHpm;ae&w,f
tck olr&Sdawmhbl;
trSm;ukdNyifzkdYvJ bmrSrwwfEkdifawmhbl;
tJh'g b,fvkdcHpm;&vJ igodygw,f
eifhnDrukd uGif;*rfbpfay:ac:oGm;cJhwkef;u
ig eifeJY eifhtazukd
opömazmufcJhrdw,f
ig qm&mukdac:oGm;rdwJhae&mtwGuf
cGifhvTwfNcif;qkdwmr&Sdbl;
t&iftaNctaeukdNyefoGm;zkdY
igbmrqkd&if;Ekdifygw,f
tif;
'gayr,fh NyefoGm;vkdYr&awmhbl;
'pf*,f
ig upm;cH&wmudkrMudKufbl;
rif; bmudkaNymwmvJ
rif;uGsef;udkvmNyD; ighudkpwmvifNyefvmzkdY
ac:wm ighudkvkdufwkwJhaumifawGaMumifh
acgif;pGyftwkawGaMumifh
[kwfawmh bmNzpfvJ
olwkdY rESpfu rif;vkyfcJhwmawGudkvkyfaewm
olwkdYvkyf&yfukd &Sif;csifvkdY wpf&mckdifEIef;pmawGukdtMurf;zufaewm
olwkdYrSm rif;vkd csKyfwnf;rIrsdK;
apmifhxdef;rIrsdK;r&Sdbl; tkdvDAm
ig uif;orm;rvkyfEkdifawmhbl;
'DNrdKUuawmh uif;orm;awG vkdOD;rSmyJ
tck olwkdYav;a,muf&SdaeNyD tck b,fvkdaevJ
ighudktdrfNyefydkYygamwh
reufNzef &kH;rSm tvkyfMuD;vkyf&r,f
ightaz ukrÜPDudk Nyefu,fwif&r,f
'gaygh
rpöwmuGif;
NrdKuwGif;owif;rsm;taeeJY
bDvsHem tkdvDAmuGif;[m
pwmvifNrdKUawmfukd aemufwpfacguf
Nyefa&mufvmygNyD
igwkdY wkduf&kdufvTifhaewJhtcsdefrSm NrdKUawmf0efukdowfNyD;NyD
'gudk NrdKUwGif;owif;rSm bmawGqufNyaewmvJ
tkdvDAm uGif; bmvkdYvJ
ol rdom;pkpD;yGm;a&;ukd aNymif;,lawmhr,fxifw,f
igwkdY 'DudpörSm rSm;aewmyJ
bmudkaNymwmvJ - igwkdYtaMuG;udkNyefvkdcsif&if
igwkdYukd 'DvkdNzpfatmifvkyfcJhwJh emrnfudkwdkufckduf&r,f
uGif;vm;
tif;
olu okH;pm;r&wJh abmfaMumhyJ
uGif; vkyfief;pk&JU odyÜHtokH;csXmeu
ivsifvIyfud&d,mMuD;udk wDxGifcJhwm
igwkdY w&m;pD&ifrItppfukdvkdcsif&if
igwkdY cHpm;cJh&wJh emusifrIawGtwGuf
tJh'Drdom;pk ay;qyf&r,f
tNynfht0
[,fvkd aNrMuD;rS bk&ifrokdY
bmvJ igrodwJhtcsdefrSm eif AmwD*kdvGwfusoGm;vm;
ig enf;enf;tm&kHrsm;aevkdY
eifhtpfukdaNymoGm;wJh eifhtarudpövm;
ckd;em;axmifw,faemf - 'gawmh ightusifhyJ
igu odyf em;yg;wm
tif;
ighudk odcsifatmifvmrvkyfeJY [myg
'geJYywfoufNyD; eifbmxifvJ
acgif;xJrSmawmh awG;xm; eifhvpmudka&m
eifhvdifb0ukdyg igxdef;csKyfxm;wm
tif;
ighrdbawGu tzkd;rwefcJhygbl; ESpfa,mufvkH;
eif olwkdYtaMumif;wpfcgrS raNymzl;ygbl;
aumif;wmaNymp&mr&Sd&if bmrS aNymraeeJYqkdwJh pum;&Sdw,fav
bmyJNzpfNzpf
NzpfEkdif&if olwkdYudkxyfawGYcsifw,f pum;aNymcsifaerdao;wmyJ
'gayr,fh..
eif tazhudkqkH;&IH;cJhNyD;NyD
eifhtar olu&Sdaeao;w,f
ol eifhudkawGYcsifrSm aocsmw,f
t&rf;udkawGYcsifaerSm
*vdwf'fu olwkdYuav;awGukd
b,fawmhrS NyefNrifcGifhr&wJh rdbawGtrsm;MuD;vkdaygh
ightaru olwkdYudkowfzkdYulnDcJhvkdY
ig tJh'DaxmifukdroGm;bl;
olYudkemusifatmifvkyfp&m 'Dwpfenf;yJ&Sdw,f
eifukd,f eif b,favmufemusifatmif vkyfaerdvJqkdwmudkvJ xnfhwGufOD;av
olwkdY tpnf;ta0;cef;xJrSm aNymxm;&OD;r,f
tukefvkH;twnfMuD;awGaemf
tpfZb,f&kdcsufAf tkdvDAmuGif;
aemufusoGm;wm aqm&D;yg - tpnf;ta0;aemufuswmvm;
pD;yGm;a&;avmuxJrSm aemufuswmvm;
ukrÜPD odrf;,lw,fqkdwmrsdK;awGu
{nfh0wfausyGefrIawG Nynfhaer,fvkdY rxifcJhrdbl;
r&Sdygbl; uGsefr pdwfaumif;0ifaevkdYyg
wu,fvm; - 'Dvkdqkd ukrÜPDawGukdzsufqD;w,fqkdwm
cifAsm;eJYoabmwlw,faygh - atmifNrifrIu uGsefreJYoabmwlwm
rif; rEkdifao;ygbl;
aumvdyfrSm ausmif;xkwfcH&wJhar*sm,lcJhwmqkdawmh
&Sif em;vnfatmif cyf&Sif;&Sif;pum;vkH;awGeJYyJ aNymawmhr,f
&Sifu uGif;vkyfief;pk&JU pawmhcf 45 &mckdifEIef;udk csKyfxdef;NyD;awmh
uGsefru 45 &mckdifEIef;ukd csKyfxdef;w,f t&efu 10 &mckdifEIef;qkdygawmh
aemufESpf&uftwGif;rSm bkwftzGJYu aemufqkH; q,f&mckdifEIef;udkxkwfNyefawmhr,f
rif; r0,fcif ig0,frSmyg
b,faiGeJYvJ
&Sifh&JU &efykHaiGu 'Davmufrsm;r,frxifbl;
NyD;awmh b,fvkdwrefawmf &if;ESD;NrKyfESHolurSvJ
NrdKUudkzsufqD;cJhwJh pufukdwDxGifcJhwJh ukrÜPDukd vmr,frxifbl;
ukrÜPDawGu atmifNrifw,f us&IH;wwfw,f
&Sifh ukrÜPDu us&IH;aeNyD
tkdvDAmuGif;
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